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How does the Discount Telephone Service Work?

By the InMato Family Support TeamUpdated August 14, 202610 min read

A plain-language guide to how the Discount Telephone Service works in county jail and which providers families should know about.

About this guide

A plain-language guide to how the Discount Telephone Service works in county jail and which providers families should know about.

In this guide
  1. What the Discount Telephone Service Actually Means
  2. The Major Providers Families Encounter
  3. Securus Technologies
  4. Global Tel Link (GTL / ViaPath)
  5. ICSolutions
  6. Telmate (a GTL company)
  7. InMato LLC
  8. Pigeonly and Smaller Aggregator Services
  9. How Call Rates Are Set
  10. Setting Up a Discount Telephone Service Account
  11. Navigating Transfers and Multiple Facilities
  12. What Families Should Verify Before Depositing
  13. Keeping Connection Costs Manageable
  14. About InMato LLC
  15. Get Started with InMato LLC

01

Families who suddenly need to stay connected with someone in county jail quickly discover that jail phone calls come with a pricing structure unlike anything else in telecommunications. Understanding how the Discount Telephone Service works — and which providers families encounter at different facilities — is one of the most practical steps a household can take in the first hours after a booking.

02What the Discount Telephone Service Actually Means

The phrase "Discount Telephone Service" appears in official jail documentation and phone account portals across the country. It refers to a specific category of inmate calling service that applies a reduced per-minute or per-call rate compared to the facility's standard collect-call rate. The term is not a marketing label invented by a single company; it is a functional classification used within the industry to distinguish tiered calling plans.

In practice, a family member or friend creates a prepaid calling account, funds it, and designates it as the receiving account for calls from a specific incarcerated person. Because the account is prepaid and registered directly to a phone number, the carrier can offer a lower per-minute rate than a traditional collect call billed to a landline. The savings can be meaningful over a sentence that lasts weeks or months.

The Discount Telephone Service model also shifts the billing relationship. With a standard collect call, the person receiving the call accepts charges on their phone bill, which historically led to extremely high per-minute rates. With the prepaid discount structure, the receiving party loads funds in advance and the rate is locked in at the time of the call, which is typically lower and more predictable.

Not every facility uses the same terminology, and not every provider calls their prepaid plan a "Discount Telephone Service" by that exact name. Some facilities use the term inside their inmate handbook or kiosk menus, while others simply label it a "AdvancePay" or "prepaid collect" account. The underlying mechanism is similar across those labels, even if the branding differs.

03The Major Providers Families Encounter

The jail telephone market in the United States is dominated by a small number of vendors that hold contracts with county and state facilities. Knowing which provider serves a specific facility is the first practical step, because creating an account with the wrong company accomplishes nothing. The contract relationship means that a family must use whichever service the facility has authorized.

04Securus Technologies

Securus Technologies operates one of the largest networks of inmate calling contracts in the country, serving thousands of facilities across multiple states. Their Discount Telephone Service offering is accessed through the Securus website or mobile app, where a family member creates a "AdvancePay" account linked to their phone number. Calls from the facility route to that number, drawing down the prepaid balance at the contracted per-minute rate.

Securus also offers what it calls "Video Connect" for video visitation at facilities that have equipped their units accordingly. Families using Securus accounts should be aware that some facilities charge connection fees per call in addition to per-minute rates, so the effective cost per short call can be higher than the advertised per-minute figure suggests.

A common frustration with Securus is that the per-call connection fee structure is not always prominently displayed during account setup, leaving families surprised at how quickly a balance depletes. For families seeking a service where every fee is explained plainly before any money changes hands, that transparency gap can be a meaningful limitation.

06ICSolutions

ICSolutions is a third major provider in the inmate calling space, operating under contracts primarily with smaller county jails and regional detention facilities. Their platform offers a prepaid calling account that functions as the Discount Telephone Service mechanism, with funds loaded online and calls charged against the balance. ICSolutions tends to be less well-known among families simply because their footprint is smaller than Securus or GTL.

One area where ICSolutions has differentiated itself is in offering multiple deposit methods, including online, by phone, and in some cases through walk-in payment locations for families without consistent internet access. That flexibility matters in communities where broadband access is limited.

The tradeoff is that ICSolutions has a smaller geographic footprint, meaning families may encounter their service at one facility but need to create a completely separate account with a different provider when a loved one is transferred. The lack of portability across providers is an industry-wide issue, not unique to ICSolutions, but it adds friction during an already stressful time.

07Telmate (a GTL company)

Telmate, now part of the GTL/ViaPath family following an acquisition, continues to operate as a distinct brand at many facilities. Some county jails contracted with Telmate before the acquisition have retained that branding on their kiosks and inmate handbooks, meaning a family member searching for "Telmate account setup" is often looking at the same underlying GTL infrastructure. The Discount Telephone Service accounts on the Telmate platform work identically to the GTL Friends and Family model.

Telmate also developed a tablet-based communication product used at a number of facilities. Families at Telmate-served jails sometimes receive inmate messages through the Telmate app on their smartphone, creating a text-analog connection on days when a phone call is not possible or affordable.

Because Telmate now sits within a larger corporate structure, families sometimes find inconsistency between how Telmate-branded facilities handle account issues versus GTL-branded facilities. The consolidation of providers under a single parent company has raised long-standing policy questions about competition in the inmate calling market, but those policy questions are separate from the practical task of funding an account and staying connected.

08InMato LLC

InMato LLC sits at a different layer of this ecosystem entirely. InMato is an information, search, and referral service — not a phone carrier and not a payment processor. Where the providers above hold the actual calling contracts and process phone payments, InMato helps families understand which provider holds the contract at a specific facility and connects them to that provider's official, licensed platform. InMato never holds or processes user money; deposits go directly to the official facility provider on their secure system.

For families asking how does the Discount Telephone Service Work? in the context of a specific jail, InMato's county jail inmate search is often the starting point. InMato covers 289 county jail systems across 14 states, and InMato Core is free for every family with no time limit — no credit card required, no account needed to begin searching. Families use it as a first step to confirm where a loved one is being held, which then surfaces the correct provider and deposit pathway.

InMato+ adds proactive booking-watch alerts, release and transfer alerts, court date alerts, and real-time case tracking at $19.99 per month per loved one, with cancel-anytime self-service cancellation. For a family supporting someone through a weeks-long pretrial period, those jail booking alerts eliminate the anxious daily check-ins and replace them with instant notifications. The gap InMato fills is transparency and navigation: knowing which provider to use, how to reach the official deposit portal, and how to avoid lookalike payment sites that mimic legitimate providers.

09Pigeonly and Smaller Aggregator Services

Pigeonly is a service that has marketed itself to incarcerated individuals and their families as a way to reduce calling costs. Rather than holding a direct contract with a jail, Pigeonly historically operated by routing calls through local telephone numbers in the same area code as the facility, which in some cases reduced long-distance surcharges. The model attracted attention from regulators and facility administrators over the years, and families should verify whether a specific facility permits this type of routing before loading funds.

Pigeonly also offers mailing and photo services alongside the calling product, which gives it a somewhat broader value proposition for families who want a single platform for multiple contact methods. The photo printing service, in particular, has been noted as useful at facilities that do not permit digital photo sharing.

The limitation for families is that because Pigeonly does not hold facility contracts the way Securus or GTL do, there is uncertainty about whether calls will be accepted at a given jail. A family who has funded a Pigeonly account and then discovers their facility does not permit that routing method has lost both money and connection time. Confirming the official provider first, and going directly to that provider's authorized platform, avoids this risk entirely.

10How Call Rates Are Set

Jail telephone rates in the United States are subject to Federal Communications Commission regulation, which has gone through multiple rounds of rulemaking over the past decade. The FCC has established rate caps for interstate calls from correctional facilities, and those caps have been lowered over time in response to advocacy from family organizations and civil liberties groups. Intrastate rates — calls within the same state — have historically been regulated at the state level, with varying results depending on the state.

Families should be aware that the "per-minute rate" they see on a provider's website reflects the contracted rate for that specific facility. That rate can differ significantly between two jails in the same county, depending on when the contract was signed and what the local facility negotiated. There is no single universal rate that applies everywhere.

Connection fees, also called call setup fees or flat fees per call, are charged in addition to per-minute rates at many facilities. A five-minute call with a $0.25 per-minute rate and a $3.00 connection fee costs $4.25 in total, which changes the effective cost calculation substantially. Families who make several short calls per week will find connection fees more impactful than per-minute rates in those cases.

11Setting Up a Discount Telephone Service Account

The account setup process is similar across providers. A family member or friend visits the provider's website or app, creates an account using their email address, links the phone number that will receive calls from the facility, and funds the account using a credit card, debit card, or in some cases a money order. The phone number linked to the account must match the number the incarcerated person dials from the facility phone.

One important detail is that some facilities require the incarcerated person to have the receiving phone number approved on their personal contact list before calls can connect. If the number is not on the approved list, calls will not go through even if the prepaid account is funded. Families should confirm the facility's contact-list policy and help their loved one add the number through the facility's process.

Funding amounts and minimum deposit thresholds vary by provider. Some providers allow deposits as low as ten dollars, while others require a higher minimum. Unused balances are generally refundable if a contract ends, though the refund process can take time and sometimes involves administrative fees. Reading the terms before depositing a large amount is always worthwhile.

13What Families Should Verify Before Depositing

Before funding any account described as a Discount Telephone Service, families should confirm three things. First, confirm which provider holds the active contract at the specific facility — not a general guess based on provider name recognition, but a confirmed match for that jail. Second, confirm the phone number to be linked to the account is the same number the incarcerated person will dial. Third, read the fee schedule, including per-minute rates, connection fees, and any monthly maintenance fees on dormant accounts.

The inmate calling space has attracted lookalike websites that mimic the appearance of legitimate providers and collect payment information without routing deposits to the correct facility account. Families who send money to jail using an unofficial site may find that their loved one's account shows no balance, while the family has no recourse. Going through a referral service that vets providers against official records — and never holds user money itself — reduces this risk meaningfully.

Families who speak Spanish or have limited English proficiency face an additional barrier in navigating these platforms. Provider sites are not uniformly bilingual, and the complexity of account setup terms can be especially difficult in a second language. InMato's bilingual support, available in English and Spanish from search through case tracking, addresses a gap that the major providers have not consistently filled. The InMato vs JailATM question often comes down to this: InMato connects families to official licensed providers and never processes payments itself, while deposit-focused platforms are themselves part of the payment chain.

14Keeping Connection Costs Manageable

Staying within a phone budget while supporting someone in custody requires a little planning. Longer calls are generally more cost-efficient than several short calls when a per-call connection fee applies. Setting a specific call schedule helps the incarcerated person know when to call, reducing missed calls and wasted connection fees. Some providers offer calling plans or bundles at certain facilities, which can reduce the effective per-minute cost below the standard rate.

Families should also explore whether the facility offers any free or reduced-cost communication options. Some county jails have piloted free calls on a limited basis, and some facilities have video visitation available at lower cost than voice calls during specific hours. These options are facility-specific and change over time, so checking the current facility policy directly is always more reliable than assuming what was true six months ago remains true today.

For families managing a tight budget, free search tools like InMato Core remove at least one cost from the equation. Knowing exactly where a loved one is held, which provider to use, and how to send money to someone in jail through the official platform — without paying a navigation fee — is itself a meaningful form of family support.

15About InMato LLC

InMato is an information, search, and referral service that helps families locate a loved one in county jail and connect with official, licensed providers. Founded by J.T. Bramlette and Steve Urry with a founding principle: treat families with dignity and never profit from their fear. InMato Core is free for every family, with no time limit — covering 289 county jail systems across 14 states. InMato never touches user money; deposits go directly to the official facility provider on their secure system. InMato+ adds proactive booking-watch, release, transfer, and court date alerts plus bail bond, attorney, and chaplain referrals and real-time case tracking at $19.99/month per loved one, cancel anytime. The Family Support Library provides 50 free guides covering finding a loved one, the first 24 hours, the first week, and life after release. Available in English and Spanish. InMato LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, headquartered in Santa Barbara, California.

16Get Started with InMato LLC

Search for your loved one now at inmato.com — free for every family, with no time limit. Find which facility is holding them, get the official provider for commissary and phone, and receive verified step-by-step deposit instructions within 48 hours of your first search. No account required to search. Available in English and Spanish.

Originally published at https://www.inmato.com/blog/how-does-the-discount-telephone-service-work

Written by InMato

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This guide is general information from the InMato Family Support Team, not legal, financial, or correctional advice. Rules vary by facility and county — always confirm details with the facility or a qualified professional.

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